Louisiana Marijuana Laws
Cannabis is legal in Louisiana for registered medical marijuana certificate holders. Recreational cannabis use is illegal, but possession of small amounts has been decriminalized to some extent.
Legal Status
Mixed
Possession Limits
2.5 ounces every two weeks (for registered patients)
Cultivation Laws
Illegal
Useful Links
Louisiana Cannabis Laws
Is cannabis legal in Louisiana?
Cannabis is illegal for recreational use in Louisiana.
Medical use is legal though, subject to a physician’s recommendation and the receipt of a medical marijuana certificate.
What are the penalties for possessing cannabis in Louisiana?
It is illegal for anyone in Louisiana who does not have a medical marijuana certificate to possess cannabis.
While not fully decriminalized, possession of small amounts is no longer cause for arrest, nor jail time. Instead, the police officer must issue a criminal summons to appear in court.
The penalties in force for marijuana possession in Louisiana depend on the amounts involved and whether it is a repeat offense or not. Hash and concentrates are treated the same as cannabis flower in Louisiana.
What are the penalties for cultivating or intending to distribute marijuana in Louisiana?
Marijuana cultivation and possession with intent to distribute is treated more severely than simple possession, with mandatory minimum sentences in force.
For instance, if a minor is the intended recipient of a person over 25 years old, the mandatory minimum sentence is 10 years with the possibility of up to 30 years in prison, even for small amounts of cannabis.
Here are the cultivation and distribution penalties for marijuana in Louisiana in full.
Are there any other factors that influence penalties for marijuana offenses in Louisiana?
Possession, distribution, or cultivation of cannabis within 2,000 feet of a drug free zone can result in a punishment that is 1.5 times greater than the offense’s maximum sentence.
Drug free zones include schools, colleges, playgrounds, drug treatment facilities, places of worship, public housing, and child care centers.
Are there other sanctions in force for a marijuana-related offense in Louisiana?
For those over the age of 19, any conviction concerning the possession, use, or abuse of one or more controlled substances results in an order of denial of driving privileges for a minimum of 30 days and a maximum of one year.
Click here for further information on marijuana DUI laws.
What are the cannabis possession limits for medical marijuana patients in Louisiana?
Medical marijuana patients in Louisiana are able to purchase a maximum of 2.5 ounces of cannabis flower every two weeks from a state-licensed dispensary.
Other marijuana-based products, such as oils, extracts, sprays, capsules, and chewables are also available.
Are there restrictions on what conditions qualify for medical marijuana treatment in Louisiana?
There are no specific restrictions on what conditions qualify for medical marijuana treatment.
What is required is that medical marijuana is recommended by a physician and that the physician is qualified to assess the ailment which the cannabis will be used for.
Can visitors use an out-of-state medical marijuana card in Louisiana?
Non-residents cannot use an out-of-state medical marijuana card in Louisiana. As with local residents, they must first receive a physician’s recommendation before they are able to purchase marijuana from a dispensary.
Since cannabis is federally illegal, it is also illegal to bring medical marijuana across the border into Louisiana.
Is medical marijuana available to minors in Louisiana?
Yes, patients under the age of 18 can apply for a medical marijuana certificate through their parent or guardian, who act as their caregiver.
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Medical Marijuana
Medical Marijuana
Medical Marijuana
Qualifying Conditions
- Autism spectrum disorders
- Cachexia/wasting syndrome
- Cancer
- Crohn’s disease
- Epilepsy
- Glaucoma
- HIV/AIDS
- Intractable pain (defined as “pain so chronic or severe as to otherwise warrant an opiate prescription”)
- Muscular dystrophy
- Multiple sclerosis
- Parkinson’s disease
- Post traumatic stress disorder
- Seizure disorders/spasticity
- Severe muscle spasms
- Any other condition not otherwise specified “that a physician, in his medical opinion, considers debilitating to an individual patient and is qualified through his medical education and training to treat”
Patient Possession Limits
30-day supply of non-smokeable marijuana
Home Cultivation
No. Medical cannabis will be cultivated by two companies selected by the LSU and Southern University agricultural centers.
State-Licensed Dispensaries
Yes
Caregivers
No
Reciprocity
No